PROFILES

Of Bulgarian Biomedical Scientists in North America

 

              Dimcho Bachvarov –

biology (University of Sofia); evolution of the human alphoid satellite DNA (Institute of Molecular

Biology, BAS), ribosomal genes transcription factors (HDQ Cancer Research Center & Laval University, Quebec city, Canada), structure, regulation, function, and genetics of kinin receptors (Dept. Pharmacology, Laval University); more recently: identification and characterization of genes with clinical importance (therapeutic and/or prognostic) in cancer development (HDQ Cancer Research Center & Dept. Medicine, Laval University). Methods: standard molecular and cellular biology, in vivo genomic footprinting (ligation-mediated PCR), mRNA differential display, microchip technology

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Constantin Chipev

physics (University of Sofia); structure of chromatin(Institute o Molecular Biology, BAS –1974-89, NIH-USA 1989-1990), disease-causing mutations in skin diseases(NIH)-1991-1995, normal and abnormal wound-healing (SUNY-Stony Brook)-1996à. Methods: standard molecular and cell biology, FACS analysis.

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 Mariana Dabeva

Graduated from Higher Medical School, Sofia. Worked on ribosome biogenesis

in the Institute of Molecular Biology and then Institute of Morphology and

Cell Biology. In USA, at Albert Einstein College of Medicine is involved in

work with liver stem/progenitor cells, liver repopulation and liver gene

therapy animal models.

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Zoya Galcheva-Gargova

Graduated from Moscow State University, MS – biochemistry, Ph.D. – molecular biology. Worked on DNA-protein interactions and residual nuclear structures in the Institute of Molecular Biology, BAS.

In  the Pasteur Institute, Paris, and in the Worcester Foundation for Biomedical research, USA, studied regulation of transcription. In the laboratory of R. Davis, University of Mass. Medical School, was involved in signal transduction research –EGF receptor signaling, ZPR1. Currently a senior research scientist at Cubist Pharmaceuticals, Cambridge, MA.

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Hristo B. Houbaviy

Postdoctoral Fellow, Center for Cancer Research, Massachussetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA, USA (studies of gene silencing); 1999: Ph. D. in Molecular Biophysics (protein DNA complexes)-  The Rockefeller University, New York, NY, USA 1993: M. Sc. in Life Sciences (transcription in eukaryotes).  The Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel; 1990: Biotechnology, Sofia University, Sofia, Bulgaria ; Methods: Macromolecular structure determination by X-ray crystallography, biophysical methods, protein expression and purification, standard methods in biochemistry, molecular and cell biology.

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Nikola Kaludov,

biotechnology (genetic engineering) U. of Sofia; origins of

replication Institute of Molecular Biology, BAS; regulation of histone gene

expression, Florida State U.; chromatin and methylation, NIH-Bethesda;

Adeno-associated virus and gene therapy, NIH-Bethesda. Methods: standard

molecular and cellular biology, protein purification (FPLC and HPLC).

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Nikolai Kirov

Education:  Ph.D., Molecular Biology, Institute of Molecular Biology, Sofia

Interests: Mechanisms of embryonic pattern formation  Regulation of gene expression during development; Developmental genomics. Regulation of cell fate by  Dpp-morphogen. .___________________________________________________________________________________

Emil Kozarov

 University of Florida, Center for Molecular Microbiology and Department of Oral

Biology, Gainesville, FL Areas of interest: microbial pathogenesis, infections and cardiovascular disease, cancer; Methodology: molecular biology

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Milka Ivanova Datcheva

plant protection ( Institute of Agriculture  Sofia); hormone physiology - cytokinins (Institute of Plant Physiology, BAS),  regulation of plant cell cycle and proliferation (Institute of Genetics, BAS),same ( University of Antwerp, Belgium), same  ( University of California, Davis), cell wall biosynthesis- sucrose synthase ( University of California, Davis), regulation of plant cell proliferation and embryogenesis  (Novartis/Syngenta Seeds, Inc.).  Methods: standard molecular and cellular biology._

 

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Tatyana Nikolova

Chemistry (Sofia University)Regulation of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptors (Inst. Biological Physics,USSR AS); Chemoreception (Luisiana State Univ.),G Protein regulation of Ion Channels (Johns Hopkins Univ. SOM.,  Penn State, College of Medicine/Wies Center for Research; East Carolina Univ. BSOM

 

Vessela S. Ivanova - chemistry, biochemistry (University of Sofia);

structure of chromatin(Institute of Molecular Biology, BAS,

Sofia), heat-shock genes structure by PCR (Washington U, St.Louis, MO),

histone variants functions (NIH, Bethesda), PARP and apoptosis (George town

U, Washington, DC), vaccine development (WRAIR, Washington, DC) Methods:

standard molecular and cellular biology, protein chemistry, immunology,

microbiology.

 

Lyuben N. Marekov:

1977   MSc Organic Chemistry - University of Sofia.

1982   PhD in Molecular Biology – Institute of Molecular Biology, Sofia.

1988   Post-Doc in Protein Chemistry- Karolinska Institute, Stockholm.

1991- present   Research in protein chemistry and  mass spectroscopy - NIH

 

Dessislava Markova

 chemist   (Institute of Chemical Technology,Sofia)

- Cell proliferation  (Institute of Molecular Biology,BAS)

-  Medical Oncology  (Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia)

   - Dermatology   (Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia)

   - Metods: DNA-techniques,FACS Analysis, cDNA Microarray   

      Expression Analysis.

 

Lilia Maglova-Crowe, Ph.D.Res. Assist.Prof..Department of Biology,Syracuse University,

 BAN, lab of biophysics with B. Atanassov. Bacteriorhodopsin-research.mainly microrocalorimetry metodi. Last 10 years - in  US - cytomegalovirus infections, structure and function of electroneutral ion transporters as Na+/H+ ; K.Na,Cl ili Cl-/HCO3-."Reciprocal Changes of Expression of NHE1 and NHE2 Isoforms caused by Human Cytomegalovirus Infection in Human MRC-5 Fibroblast"

 

Vessela Mavrodieva

PhD in virology in Moscow State University, Russia; M.Sc – biochemistry in Sofia University, Bulgaria. Research – molecular biology of plant viruses: structure and expression of plant virus genomes, development of methods for detection and identification of plant pathogens. Currently in USDA-APHIS-NPGQC in Beltsville, MD working on quarantine plant pathogens.

 

Atanaska V. Mitkova

 Biotechnology (University of Sofia); exonucleases, protein-DNA interactions (Institute of Molecular Biology, BAS); in vitro replication of plasmid DNA; Sacharomyces cerevisiae (UMDNJ, Stradford, NJ). Methods: standard molecular

biology

 

Vesco Josifov Mutskov

 Present: Postdoctoral fellow at Laboratory of Molecular Biology -NIDDK-> NIH > Establishment and maintenance of chromatin domain boundaries. > Visiting fellow at Institute Albert Bonniot, Department of Molecular  Biology of Cell Differentiation, Grenoble, France -  Persistent interactions of the core histone tails with nucleosomal DNA following acetylation and transcription factor binding; Ph.D. in Molecular Biology, Institute of Molecular biology, Bulgarian Academy   of Sciences, Sofia, Bulgaria, - Acetylation of histones associated with actively transcribed genes.Method ofin vivo UV laser crosslinking of proteins to DNA; M.Sc. in Biotechnology, Faculty of Biology, Sofia University

 

Emil Nikolov

Chemistry/Biochemistry (Tokai Univ., Japan) Ribosome biogenesis (Inst. Molecular Biology, BAS); Regulation of ribosomal gene transcription (Johns Hopkins Univ. SOM); Cell signaling (Penn State College of Medicine/Wies Center for Research; East Carolina Univ. BSOM)

Petko Petkov - genetics (University of Sofia), biochemical and m genetics studies in Drosophila (University of Sofia), investigation onliver stem/progenitor cells, gene therapy using fetal liver cells (Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, NY). Methods: Molecular and cellular biology, genetics.

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Stefka Petkova - microbiology (University of Sofia), bioleaching using

Thiobacillus ferrooxidans (University of Sofia), molecular biology of

hagas' disease and Trypanozoma cruzi (Albert Einstein College of Medicine,Bronx, NY). Methods - molecular biology, microbiology and parasitology.

 


 

 

Valya Russanova,

biochemistry (University of Sofia); structure of chromatin

(Institute of Molecular Biology, BAS, and in NIH-Bethesda), Heterochromatin

and Gene Silencing; Role of Chromatin structure in Cellular Senescence and

Stress resistance (NIH-Bethesda), Methods: gene clonning, tissue culture,

immunochemical techniques,  retroviral gene transduction,  ChIP assay,

DifferentialDisplay. 

 

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Maria G. Russeva-Vitanova

Education: Ph.D. in Molecular Biology, Medical University of Sofia, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry.

Present: Postdoctoral fellow, Fox Chase Cancer Center, Philadelphia, PA

Interests: Regulation of the physiological and neoplastic growth of mammary epithelial cells, Proto-oncogenes in mammary oncogenesis, Mechanisms of apoptosis and their dysregulation during cellular transformation. Methods: standard molecular and cellular biology. ___________________________________________________________________________

Lubomir B. Smilenov,

Associated Res. Scientist,Department of Radiation Oncology,Columbia University

My research is focused on two main topics: Integrin cell adhesion receptors and Genomic instability and telomere metabolism. Integrin cell adhesion receptors  : The projects I am involved in are: a) Influence of different integrin receptor domains on integrin function - by creating many  different chimeric  b1 integrin receptor constructs (more than 15), transfecting in cells, isolating of stable clones and analysing of the function of the expressed chimeric proteins we showed that specific regions have strong influence on the receptor function. By expressing of a GFP linked integrin receptor subunit and live imaging of cells we discovered unexpected dynamics of focal adhesion contacts in fibroblasts, revealing new aspects of the adhesion and migration processes. b) We have created and analyzed a transgenic mice expressing integrin dominant negative construct under the control of thymocyte specific promoter. The results showed some of the roles of the b1 integrins during thymocyte development.  Genomic instability and telomere metabolism: With series of biochemical experiments we showed a link between telomere metabolism and genomic instability. We cloned and analyzed the function of Chinese hamster telomeric protein chTRF1 and its potential role in chromosomal instability. Currently I am analyzing the gene expression under different conditions in human and mouse normal and transformed fibroblasts  having mutant ATM gene

 

 Maria Spasova

 MS Organic Chemistry (University of Sofia); PhD Biochemistry

  (Institute of Molecular Biology BAS)

  -Synthesis of nucleosides, nucleotides and oligonucleotides

  (Institute of Molecular Biology BAS,

    Inst. of Organic chemistry and Biochemistry CZAS, Prague, MSKCC-New York)

  -Synthesis and structural assignment of fluorescent probes for drug

  conjugates (MSKCC)

  -PET scanning reagents (MSKCC)

  -Synthetic anticancer vaccines (MSKCC)

  -Synthesis of natural products (d Epothilon B) MSKCC

 

 Liana Tsenova - MD. (Medical Academy, Sofia);

Immune response in tuberculosis and lung diseases (Institute of

Lung Diseases, MA); clinical immunology of infectious diseases and neuro infections in particular (Department of microbiology, Medical Academy, Sofia); Immune response in tuberculosis, animal models of TB: aerosol infection of mice, TB meningitis on a rabbit model, involvement of cytokines, immunomodulation and vaccine studies (Lab of Cellular Physiology and Immunology, The Rockefeller University, NY)

 

Lubo Vassilev: Molecular Biology (University of Sofia); chromatin structure

and eukaryotic DNA replication (Institute of Molecular Biology, BAS; Mount

Sinai School of Medicine; Roche Institute of Molecular Biology); preclinical

cancer research and drug discovery (Hoffmann-La Roche Inc.)

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Galya Vassileva: Biology (University of Sofia); molecular biology,

transgenic and gene knockout technology (Roche Institute of Molecular

Biology; Novartis; Schering-Plough Research Institute

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Christo D. Venkov
Biochemistry (University of St.Petersburg, Russia), Structure of chromatin (Institute of Molecular Biology, BAS), HMG proteins and histone variants (Chester Beatty Labs, ICR, London, UK), Design of TK-defective virus for use as a vaccine in livestock (RCB, Sofia), Molecular Biology of pesticide residues and heavy metals in agricultural plants (Plant Protection Institute, Sofia), Molecular factors in postnatal neovascularization in norm and pathology. Estrogen and angiogenesis. Role of Kaposi's sarcoma gamma-herpesvirus (KSHV)- encoded K-cyclin in the aberrant endothelial development in lymphoproliferative diseases. Department of Medicine, Vanderbilt University School of Medicine, Nashville, TN. 

Kamen Voivodov, Director, BioChip Systems Development. 20

years of experience in surface and bioconjugate chemistry, enzyme

engineering, biocatalysis, and protein chemistry and biosensor design. At

IllumeSys Pacific and Ciphergen Biosystems, he led the design and

development of BioChips for peptide and protein analysis. Since 1995, he has

been one of the inventors and a lead developer responsible for protein chip

microarrays used for immunoassays, protein profiling, and other

surface-enhanced laser desorption/ionization (SELDI) mass spectrometry

related applications. Dr. Voivodov has published over 30 scientific papers

during his tenure at BAS Institute of Organic Chemistry, Baylor University,

Wesleyan University, and University of California. Dr. Voivodov holds Ph.D.

from the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences for his pioneering work on

enzyme-catalyzed synthesis of neurotransmitters using immobilized bacterial

cells"

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Ivan Yanackov

MS in Medicinal Chemistry (Higher Inst. of Chem. Technology., Sofia),Ph.D. in Medicinal Chemistry (University of Massachusetts Medical Center); Synthesis of vasodilators (Chem. Pharm. Res. Inst., Sofia); - Peptide Chemistry, Synthesis of Veterinary Drugs (Higher Inst. Of Chem. Technology, Sofia); Chemistry of Modified Nucleoside Di-, and Triphosphates, NMR study of

Nucleosides, Stereo-chemistry of dCMP hydroxymethylase (University of

Massachusetts Medical Center);

- Development of new antiviral and anticancer prodrugs (Drug Innovation

and Design, Inc., Brandeis University, Mass.)

Techniques: Organic Synthesis and Synthesis of Labeled Compound, NMR,

HPLC, MS and LCMS, IR, UV and fluorescent spectroscopy.

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Milka Yanachkova

MS in Medicinal Chemistry (Higher Inst. of Chem. Technology, Sofia)

- Semi-synthethic Ergot Alkaloids (Chem. Pharm. Res. Inst., Sofia)

- Development of new antiviral and anticancer prodrugs (Drug Innovation

and Design, Inc., Brandeis University, Waltham, Mass)

- Automated Peptide Synthesis and Combinatorial Chemistry (Biogen Inc.,

Cambridge, Mass.) Techniques: Organic Synthesis, HPLC and other chromatographies, MS and

LCMS

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Alexander Yordanov, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland ( Ph.D., Tulane University, New Orleans, Louisiana, 1996; B.S., St. Kliment Ohrdiski University of Sofia, Sofia, Bulgaria, 1991 ). Alpha-radioimmunotherapy of cancer. Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of linkers for labeling of antibodies with At-211, Pb-212, Bi-212, Bi-213 and other isotopes of clinical importance. Dendrimers in imaging. Development of dendrimer-based CT and EPR imaging agents.